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Standing (Arabic: ? ) is an integral part of Islamic prayer. Prayer begins in a standing position and some prayers only require standing positions, such as Salat al-Janazah.


Video Standing in salah



In the Quran

To "stand before God" is sometimes used in the Qur'an referring to the Islamic prayer.

Your strict guardian (custom) prayer, especially the Central Prayer; and standing before God in obedience (mind frame).


Maps Standing in salah



Overview

A common unit or prayer cycle called raka'ah begins when standing and says takbir, which is ???? ??????? (transliteration "Allahu-akbar", which means God is greater). The hand is raised parallel to the shoulder or parallel to the top of the ear, with the fingers apart and not spaced or together. It is in this position that parts of the Qur'an are recited.

I'tidal stands up again after ruku '. The back is straightened and the following is said ??? ???? ??? ???? (transliteration "Sami 'Allaahu liman hamidah", meaning "God listens and responds to those who praise him"). In addition, some praise to God for this situation is said to be like ???? ?? ????? (transliteration "Rabbanaa wa lakal-hamd", meaning "Our Lord! And all praise for you"). Takbir is said again and worshipers move to prostration.

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Types of prayer

In a five-time prayer, sunnah prayer (voluntary prayer, additional) and most other prayers, standing is one part of prayer.

In the prayer of al-Janazah, the prayer of Islam burial which is part of the ritual of the burial of Islam, the entire prayer consists of standing.

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Speech during stand

Most of the Qur'an recital that occurs during Islamic prayer is performed while in a standing position. The first chapter of the Quran, Surat Al-Fatihah, is recited standing. Sahih Muslim notes that Abu Hurayrah says that the Prophet said, Ã, Â «???? ????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ??????????????????????

In addition, readings from other parts of the Qur'an of choice are followed in the first or second raka'ah.

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Position of hand while standing

Where the hands are placed while standing varies among different schools and branches of Islam. These differences have been manifested in the dispute qabd-sadl . Among Sunnis, some traditions show that qabd (praying with arms crossed) is desirable, if not compulsory; However, sadl (weapons hanging on the side) is still preferred among many Malikis. The debate mainly exists in Maliki's training areas, such as Northern Nigeria, because of the influence of other Sunni schools.

Sunni Display

Sunni Mehdavis

For Mehdavi, Men put their hands on the navel; The right toe remains unmoved during the entire Prayer. The women put their hands on their chests and can move their big toes.

Maliki

Unique among Sunnis, Malikis put their hands on their thighs or beside them. However, this practice is not universal among Malikists, and scholars such as Qadi Ayyad, in his book Qawa'id al-Islam, believe that the practice "is not supported by any authentic hadith." However, the three early Sunni imams were born away from Medina, but Imam Malik bin Anas was born there, he grew up he saw the elders, the literary people and the Medina clergy offering prayers with folded hands, and therefore he ordered those prayers offered also. "According to Imam Malik, prayer must be offered with folded hands, he considers unwanted folding of the hands in mandatory prayer and permitted in Nafl prayer."

Shafii

Shafi'i placed their hands on the navel and under the chest.

Hanafi

For Hanafi, men put their hands on the navel; women put their hands on their chest.

Hanbali

Like Hanafi, men put their hands in the navel; women put their hands on their chest.

Shiite View

Twelver Shiites

Twice fold their hands on the thigh or on their side.

Zaydi Shiite

Zaydis put their hands on their thighs or on their sides.

Salafi Views

According to Salafi writer Nasir al-Albani, the right hand should be placed over the left hand positioned on the chest.

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Straighten the Prayer Line

A number of hadiths exist concerning the need to straighten lines when standing during prayer. For example, Anas's companion tells us that Muhammad said: "Stand close together in your ranks, guard them close to each other and stand neck to the neck, by whom in whose hands my life I see the devil enter between the gaps as the sheep small. "

Similarly, Abu Umamah narrates Muhammad saying: "Straighten your ranks, stand shoulder to shoulder, gentle your brother and fill the void, because the devil enters through the gaps like a little lamb."

Al-Shawkani explained above that commanded to "stand shoulder to shoulder" means: "Aligning the parts of the body with each other so that the shoulders of each prayer are arranged and parallel to the shoulders of others." In this way, the shoulders and neck will be parallel. "

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See also

  • Ruku '
  • Sujud
  • Sit in wrong

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References


Physical Movement in Jewish Prayer | My Jewish Learning
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External links

  • Detailed Prayer Account by Abu Yusuf Riyadh ul Haq
  • Placing a hand in Prayer by Sheikh Faraz Rabbani

Source of the article : Wikipedia

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