The Agony in the Garden of Gethsemane refers to the events in the life of Jesus as recorded in the New Testament, between the Farewell Discourse at the end of the Last Supper and the arrest of Jesus.
Video Agony in the Garden
Scriptural description
According to the four Gospels, immediately after the Last Supper, Jesus went for a walk to pray. Each Gospel offers a slightly different account of the narrative details. The Gospels of Matthew and Mark identify this place of prayer as Gethsemane. Jesus was accompanied by three Apostles: Peter, John and James, whom he asked to keep awake and pray. He moved "a stone's throw" from them, where He felt tremendous sadness and sadness, and said, "My Father, if possible, let this cup pass you by, but let it be like you, not me, will have me. " Then, moments later, He said, "If this cup can not pass, but I have to drink it, you will finish!" (Matthew 26:42; in Latin Vulgate: old voluntas fiat ). He uttered this prayer three times, examining the three apostles between each prayer and finding them asleep. He commented: "The Spirit wants, but the flesh is weak". An angel came from heaven to strengthen him. During his suffering when he prayed, "his sweat is like a great drop of blood falling to the ground" (Luke 22:44).
At the end of the story, Jesus accepts that the time has come for him to be betrayed.
Maps Agony in the Garden
Tradition
In the Roman Catholic tradition, Suffering in the Garden is the first Rosary Mourning Mystery and the First Station of the Way of the Holy Cross. The Catholic tradition includes prayers and special devotions as acts of reparation for the sufferings of Jesus during His suffering and desire. This Reparations action to Jesus Christ does not involve a petition for beneficiaries alive or dead, but aims to "fix sin" against Jesus. Such prayers are provided in the Catholic prayer book Raccolta approved by Decree 1854, and published by the Holy See in 1898 which also includes prayers as the Acts of Improvement to the Virgin Mary.
In his encyclical Miserentissimus Redemptor on reparations, Pope Pius XI calls the Reparations Story to Jesus Christ a duty to Catholics and calls them "a kind of compensation to be given for injury" in connection with the sufferings of Jesus.
The Catholic tradition states that Jesus sweats literally and not figuratively.
Holy Hour
In the Catholic tradition, Matthew 26:40 is the basis of the Holy Hour devotion to Eucharistic adoration. In Matthew's Gospel: "Then he said to them, 'My soul is very sad even unto death, stay here, and watch with me.'" (Matthew 26:38) Come to the disciples, he finds them sleeping and, in Matthew 26:40, asks Peter:
- "So can not you watch with me for an hour?"
The Holy Hours devotional tradition began in 1673 when Santa Margaret Mary Alacoque declared that he had a vision of Jesus where he was commanded to spend an hour each Thursday night to reflect on the sufferings of Jesus in the Garden of Gethsemane.
Artistic depictions
There are a number of different depictions in the Art of Suffering in the Garden, including:
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- Agony in the Garden - an early painting (1459-1465) by the Italian Renaissance teacher, Giovanni Bellini
- Agony in the Garden - a painting by poet and romantic artist William Blake, c. 1800, preserved at Tate Britain in London
- Agony in the Garden - a painting by Italian artist Correggio, beginning in 1524 and now at Apsley House in London
- Agony in the Garden - a painting by Italian artist Andrea Mantegna, dating from 1458-1460 and preserved at the National Gallery in London
- Agony in the Garden - a painting by Andrea Mantegna, originally from 1457-1459 and preserved at MusÃÆ'à © e des Beaux-Arts de Tours
- Christ on the Mount of Olives - a painting by the painter Baroque Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio, c. 1605
- Christ on the Mount of Olives - a painting by Paul Gauguin, 1889
- Christ on the Mount of Olives - oratoria by the classical composer Ludwig van Beethoven
- "Gethsemane (I Only Want to Say)" - In the rock opera Jesus Christ Superstar by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber, Jesus sings this song in which he confronts God about his fate to come , finally received it at the end of the song. Reaper orchestra sounded after the crucifixion in the form of "John Nineteen: Forty-One".
alleged medical
The medical interpretive hypothesis of hematidrosis has advanced in scientific literature, according to which the great mental suffering that Jesus suffered to the point that his sweat to blood was described only by Luke the Evangelist because he was a doctor.
See also
- The Life of Jesus in the New Testament
References
Source of the article : Wikipedia